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1967 BMW 1600ti

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My collection years ago

In the foreground is my 1971 Alfa Romeo GTV. This is just as Ibought the car in 2001. The 1600ti is strategically placed in view, and in the background, is the 1976 BMW 2002 which i gave up as partial payment for the Alfa.

 

A bit about my 02 history. After my initial car craze found me driving Muscle cars at the age of 16, i some how found myself being drawn to Euro sports cars. I started with a 1971 MGB, and then moved on to my first BMW in 1980. I bought a 1974 2002tii. This car led to my new passion for the. I drove this car for 4 years until i found i needed a bigger car for business. I bought a 530i and missed the tii immediately. After several years and a few more 5 series, i started buying 02's and had a bit of collection. My brother Brad who had always shared my passion for cars, started his own collection  of 2002's half a world away. My younger brother David, also became hooked and bought his own 1974 tii.

The 1600ti, that is being featured here, was bought simply because it had a solid body and frame. The 1973 2002 i was driving seemed to fall away from underneath me as i loaded it for a road trip. The body was a disaster. I was told about a nice car that i could use as a donor and went to see it. The ti was perfect.....until it was involved in a Rear Ender that wrote the car off. I had the body repaired and as money was limited, i was not able to do a proper repair but simply had it straightened as best as possible. When i bought the car, it had a tii engine in it. The car also has a electric sun roof. After owning the car for a while i started doing a bit of research. I discovered the the car was bought new in Germany by a Canadian Service man and he imported the car when he was shipped back to Ontario. He owned the car for a few years until he sold the car in 1971 to Northwest BMW, Canada's first BMW Dealership. The car was retrofitted with seat belts and marker lights and was used as the Demo Car to showcase the 2002. At some point, the 1.6lt twin side draft Solex carbs engine was removed and replaced with the 2lt tii engine. The car bounced around for a number of years until it was left at a used car dealership in Scarborough.

History of the 02

2002 series was probably the most important model in BMW's history. In the early 60s, although small cars like Isetta, 600 and 700 kept the Munich company alive, its image was mushy and financial outlook was still poor. It was the 2002 series that changed its fate. This little 2-door sedan redefined the image of BMW. It combined powerful engine and agile handling with solid German build quality and practical 4-people accommodation into a reasonably priced package. No one else had ever done that before - yes, Alfa Romeo Giulia GTV might be even more exciting to drive, but it was over expensive and lacked the BMW's reliability and space. From 1966 to 1977, BMW produced 850,000 units of the 2002 series. That's more than 4 times the number of Isetta series and each car enjoyed a much higher profit margin. The car not only brought BMW a big fortune but also established the winning formula for the subsequent 3-Series to follow. Obviously, it was the turning point in BMW's history.

The 2002 series started life in 1966 in the form of 1600-2 (the -2 in its name meant 2 doors). It was derived from the contemporary 1600 sedan, with rear doors deleted and wheelbase shortened by 50 mm to make it lighter and more agile to handle. Its 1.6-litre sohc engine produced 85 horsepower and enabled the 940 kg little car to outperform many contemporary sports cars, say, MGB. Its all independent suspensions (with MacPherson struts up front and semi-trailing arm at the rear) and front disc brakes were also unfound in any cars at the same price level, providing superb handling. On the other hand, 1600-2 provided all the practicalities of a sedan - a properly-sized rear seats, superb visibility (thanks to large windows and slim pillars) and big boot. Lastly but not least, it looked cult.

1600-2 received many appreciations from the press and the market. Sales exceeded BMW's expectation and production volume ramped up quickly to meet demand. But this was only the beginning. Next year, BMW introduced 1600ti, a hotter version of 1600-2. It used higher compression ratio and twin-choke Solex carburetors to raised the output to 105 hp. Now BMW was in place to challenge the sports sedan leader, Alfa Romeo Giulia GTV..

Because the 1600ti engine could not pass Federal emission regulations, it was not offered in the USA. With the huge potential of that market in mind, BMW developed a 2.0-litre engine for the car. Big engine in a small car, it became the mighty 2002. Various state of tune were available: the regular 2002 had a single carburetor to produce 100 hp, the 2002ti got 120 hp through twin-carburetors and lastly, a mechanical fuel injection and higher compression ratio helped 2002tii to squeeze out 130 hp. In the latter form, it could top 118 mph and did 0-60 mph in 8.2 seconds. It pushed Alfa Romeo Giulia GTV to the boxing corner…

Commercial-wise, the BMW was a clear winner. In 11 years, BMW produced 430,000 units of 2002, plus 270,000 units of 1600-2, 80,000 units of 1802 and 70,000 units of 1502 (which was the product of oil crisis). In contrast, Alfa Romeo produced 223,000 units of Giulia GTV and derivatives in 13 years

 

Model
1600ti
 
2002
 
2002tii
 
2002 turbo
 
Year of production
 
All 1600-2: 1966-75
1968-75
 
1971-75 1973-74
 
No. produced
 
All 1600-2: 270,000
 
All 2002: 430,000
 
All 2002: 430,000 1672
 
Layout, Gearbox
Front-engined, Rwd, 4M
Front-engined, Rwd, 4M Front-engined, Rwd, 5M Front-engined, Rwd, 5M
Engine
Inline-4, sohc, 2v/cyl
 
Inline-4, sohc, 2v/cyl Inline-4, sohc, 2v/cyl Inline-4, sohc, 2v/cyl, turbo.
 
Capacity
 1573 cc
1990 cc
 
1990 cc
 
1990 cc
 
Power
105 hp
100 hp
 
130 hp
 
170 hp
 
Torque
  97 lbft
 
116 lbft
 
131 lbft
 
177 lbft
 
Weight
960 kg
1035 kg
 
1026 kg
 
1103 kg
 
Top speed
  109 mph
106 mph
 
118 mph
 
130 mph*
 
0-60 mph
est 10.0 sec
10.4 sec
 
8.2 sec
 
7.3 sec*
 

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