1967 BMW 1600ti
|
My collection years ago
In the foreground is my 1971 Alfa Romeo GTV. This is just as Ibought the car in 2001. The 1600ti is strategically placed in view, and in the background, is the 1976 BMW 2002 which i gave up as partial payment for the Alfa.
A bit about my 02 history. After my initial car craze found me driving Muscle cars at the age of 16, i some how found myself being drawn to Euro sports cars. I started with a 1971 MGB, and then moved on to my first BMW in 1980. I bought a 1974 2002tii. This car led to my new passion for the. I drove this car for 4 years until i found i needed a bigger car for business. I bought a 530i and missed the tii immediately. After several years and a few more 5 series, i started buying 02's and had a bit of collection. My brother Brad who had always shared my passion for cars, started his own collection of 2002's half a world away. My younger brother David, also became hooked and bought his own 1974 tii.
The 1600ti, that is being featured here, was bought simply because it had a solid body and frame. The 1973 2002 i was driving seemed to fall away from underneath me as i loaded it for a road trip. The body was a disaster. I was told about a nice car that i could use as a donor and went to see it. The ti was perfect.....until it was involved in a Rear Ender that wrote the car off. I had the body repaired and as money was limited, i was not able to do a proper repair but simply had it straightened as best as possible. When i bought the car, it had a tii engine in it. The car also has a electric sun roof. After owning the car for a while i started doing a bit of research. I discovered the the car was bought new in Germany by a Canadian Service man and he imported the car when he was shipped back to Ontario. He owned the car for a few years until he sold the car in 1971 to Northwest BMW, Canada's first BMW Dealership. The car was retrofitted with seat belts and marker lights and was used as the Demo Car to showcase the 2002. At some point, the 1.6lt twin side draft Solex carbs engine was removed and replaced with the 2lt tii engine. The car bounced around for a number of years until it was left at a used car dealership in Scarborough.
History of the 02
2002
series was probably the most important model in BMW's history. In the early 60s,
although small cars like Isetta, 600 and 700 kept the Munich company alive, its
image was mushy and financial outlook was still poor. It was the 2002 series
that changed its fate. This little 2-door sedan redefined the image of BMW. It
combined powerful engine and agile handling with solid German build quality and
practical 4-people accommodation into a reasonably priced package. No one else
had ever done that before - yes, Alfa Romeo Giulia GTV might be even more
exciting to drive, but it was over expensive and lacked the BMW's reliability
and space. From 1966 to 1977, BMW produced 850,000 units of the 2002 series.
That's more than 4 times the number of Isetta series and each car enjoyed a much
higher profit margin. The car not only brought BMW a big fortune but also
established the winning formula for the subsequent 3-Series to follow.
Obviously, it was the turning point in BMW's history.
The 2002 series started life in 1966 in the form of 1600-2 (the -2 in its name
meant 2 doors). It was derived from the contemporary 1600 sedan, with rear doors
deleted and wheelbase shortened by 50 mm to make it lighter and more agile to
handle. Its 1.6-litre sohc engine produced 85 horsepower and enabled the 940 kg
little car to outperform many contemporary sports cars, say, MGB. Its all
independent suspensions (with MacPherson struts up front and semi-trailing arm
at the rear) and front disc brakes were also unfound in any cars at the same
price level, providing superb handling. On the other hand, 1600-2 provided all
the practicalities of a sedan - a properly-sized rear seats, superb visibility
(thanks to large windows and slim pillars) and big boot. Lastly but not least,
it looked cult.
1600-2 received many appreciations from the press and the market. Sales exceeded
BMW's expectation and production volume ramped up quickly to meet demand. But
this was only the beginning. Next year, BMW introduced 1600ti, a hotter version
of 1600-2. It used higher compression ratio and twin-choke Solex carburetors to
raised the output to 105 hp. Now BMW was in place to challenge the sports sedan
leader, Alfa Romeo Giulia GTV..
Because the 1600ti engine could not pass Federal emission regulations, it was
not offered in the USA. With the huge potential of that market in mind, BMW
developed a 2.0-litre engine for the car. Big engine in a small car, it became
the mighty 2002. Various state of tune were available: the regular 2002 had a
single carburetor to produce 100 hp, the 2002ti got 120 hp through
twin-carburetors and lastly, a mechanical fuel injection and higher compression
ratio helped 2002tii to squeeze out 130 hp. In the latter form, it could top 118
mph and did 0-60 mph in 8.2 seconds. It pushed Alfa Romeo Giulia GTV to the
boxing corner…
Commercial-wise, the BMW was a clear winner. In 11 years, BMW produced 430,000
units of 2002, plus 270,000 units of 1600-2, 80,000 units of 1802 and 70,000
units of 1502 (which was the product of oil crisis). In contrast, Alfa Romeo
produced 223,000 units of Giulia GTV and derivatives in 13 years
|
2002 |
2002tii |
2002 turbo |
||
|
1968-75 |
1971-75 |
1973-74 |
||
|
No. produced |
All 1600-2: 270,000 |
All 2002: 430,000 |
All 2002: 430,000 |
1672 |
| Front-engined, Rwd, 4M | Front-engined, Rwd, 5M | Front-engined, Rwd, 5M | ||
| Inline-4, sohc, 2v/cyl | Inline-4, sohc, 2v/cyl |
Inline-4, sohc, 2v/cyl, turbo. |
||
|
1990 cc |
1990 cc |
1990 cc |
||
|
100 hp |
130 hp |
170 hp |
||
|
116 lbft |
131 lbft |
177 lbft |
||
|
1035 kg |
1026 kg |
1103 kg |
||
|
106 mph |
118 mph |
130 mph* |
||
|
10.4 sec |
8.2 sec |
7.3 sec* |